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The Qur'an
Analysis of verse
4.34
An-Nisaa (The Women) -
النساء
Chapter
1 - Al Fatiha (The opening)
2 - Al Baqara (The cow)
3 - Al Imran (The family of Imran)
4 - An Nisa (The women)
5 - Al Maida (The food)
6 - Al Anam (Cattle)
7 - Al Araf (The heights)
8 - Al Anfal (Spoils of war)
9 - Al Tawba (Immunity)
10 - Yunus (Jonah)
11 - Hud
12 - Yusuf (Joseph)
13 - Ar Rad (The thunder)
14 - Ibrahim (Abraham)
15 - Al Hijr (The rock)
16 - An Nahl (The bee)
17 - Bani Israil (The Israelites)
18 - Al Kahf (The cave)
19 - Maryamn (Mary)
20 - Ta-Ha
21 - Al Anbiya (The prophets)
22 - Al Hajj (The pilgrimage)
23 - Al Muminun (The believers)
24 - An Nur (The light)
25 - Al Furqan (The discrimination)
26 - Ash Shuara (The poets)
27 - An Naml (The ant)
28 - Al Qasas (The narrative)
29 - Al Ankabut (The spider)
30 - Ar Rum (The Romans)
31 - Luqman
32 - As Sajda (The adoration)
33 - Al Ahzab (The allies)
34 - Al Saba (The Saba)
35 - Al Fatir (The angels)
36 - Ya Sin
37 - As Saffat (Those who set up ranks)
38 - Saad
39 - Az Zumar (The troops)
40 - Al Ghafir (The forgiver)
41 - Fussilat (Explained in detail)
42 - Ash Shura (The council)
43 - Az Zukhruf (Gold)
44 - Ad Dukhan (Drought)
45 - Al Jathiya (Kneeling)
46 - Al Ahqaf (The dunes)
47 - Muhammad
48 - Al Fath (Victory)
49 - Al Hujraat (The apartments)
50 - Qaf
51 - Adh Dhariyat (The scatterers)
52 - At Tur (The mount)
53 - An Najm (The star)
54 - Al Qamar (The Moon)
55 - Ar Rahman (The beneficent)
56 - Al Waqia (The event)
57 - Al Hadid (Iron)
58 - Al Mujadila (The pleading woman)
59 - Al Hashr (Exile)
60 - Al Mumtahana (The examined woman)
61 - As Saff (The ranks)
62 - Al Jumua (The congregation)
63 - Al Munafiqun (The hypocrites)
64 - At Taghabun (Manifestation of losses)
65 - At Talaq (Divorce)
66 - At Tahrim (Prohibition)
67 - Al Mulk (The kingdom)
68 - Al Qalam (The pen)
69 - Al Haqqa (The reality)
70 - Al Maarij (Ascending stairways)
71 - Nuh (Noah)
72 - Al Jinn (The Jinn)
73 - Al Muzzammil (The enshrouded one)
74 - Al Muddaththir (The cloaked one)
75 - Al Qiyama (Resurrection)
76 - Al Insan (Man)
77 - Al Mursalat (The emissaries)
78 - An Naba (The tidings)
79 - An Naziat (Those who yearn)
80 - Abasa (He frowned)
81 - At Takwir (The folding up)
82 - Al Infitar (The cleaving)
83 - Al Mutaffifin (The cheats)
84 - Al Isnhiqaq (Splitting open)
85 - Al Buruj (The stars)
86 - At Tariq (The morning star)
87 - Al Ala (The most high)
88 - Al Ghashiya (The overwhelming)
89 - Al Fajr (The dawn)
90 - Al Balad (The city)
91 - Ash Shams (The Sun)
92 - Al Lail (The night)
93 - Ad Duhaa (The brightness of day)
94 - Al Inshirah (The expansion)
95 - At tin (The fig)
96 - Al Alaq (The clot)
97 - Al Qadr (The power)
98 - Al Bayyina (Clear proof)
99 - Al Zalzala (The shaking)
100 - Al Adiyat (The assaulters)
101 - Al Qaria (The calamity)
102 - At Takathur (Abundance of wealth)
103 - Al Asr (The time)
104 - Al Humaza (The slanderer)
105 - Al Fil (The elephant)
106 - Quraish (The Quraish)
107 - Al Maun (Almsgiving)
108 - Al Kauthar (Abundance)
109 - Al Kafirun (The disbelievers)
110 - An Nasr (Divine support)
111 - Al Lahab (The flame)
112 - Al Ikhlas (The unity)
113 - Al Falaq (Dawn)
114 - An Nas (Mankind)
Verse
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4.34.1
al-rijālu
[The] men
DET
-
prefix
N
-
male
plural
nominative
noun
رجل
(ra-jim-lam)
4.34.2
qawwāmūna
(are) protectors
N
-
male
plural
nominative
noun
قوم
(qaf-waw-mim)
4.34.3
ʿalā
of
P
-
علي
(ayn-lam-ya)
4.34.4
l-nisāi
the women
DET
-
prefix
N
-
female
plural
genitive
noun
نسو
(nun-sin-waw)
4.34.5
bimā
because
P
-
prefix
SUB
- subordinating conjunction
ما
(mim-alif)
4.34.6
faḍḍala
(has) bestowed
V
[Form II]
-
perfect
third person
male
singular
verb
فضل
(fa-dad-lam)
4.34.7
l-lahu
Allah
PN
-
nominative
proper noun
اله
(alif-lam-heh)
4.34.8
baʿḍahum
some of them
N
-
male
accusative
noun
بعض
(ba-ayn-dad)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.9
ʿalā
over
P
-
علي
(ayn-lam-ya)
4.34.10
baʿḍin
others
N
-
male
indefinite
genitive
noun
بعض
(ba-ayn-dad)
4.34.11
wabimā
and because
CONJ
-
prefix
prefixed conjunction
conjunction
P
-
prefix
SUB
- subordinating conjunction
ما
(mim-alif)
4.34.12
anfaqū
they spend
V
[Form IV]
-
perfect
third person
male
plural
verb
نفق
(nun-fa-qaf)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.13
min
from
P
-
من
(mim-nun)
4.34.14
amwālihim
their wealth.
N
-
male
plural
genitive
noun
مول
(mim-waw-lam)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.15
fal-ṣāliḥātu
So the righteous women
REM
-
prefix
prefixed resumption particle
resumption particle
DET
-
prefix
N
-
active
participle
female
plural
nominative
noun
صلح
(sad-lam-ha)
4.34.16
qānitātun
(are) obedient,
N
-
active
participle
female
plural
indefinite
nominative
noun
قنت
(qaf-nun-ta)
4.34.17
ḥāfiẓātun
guarding
N
-
active
participle
female
plural
indefinite
nominative
noun
حفظ
(ha-fa-dha)
4.34.18
lil'ghaybi
in the unseen
P
-
prefix
prefixed preposition
DET
-
prefix
N
-
male
genitive
noun
غيب
(ghayn-ya-ba)
4.34.19
bimā
that which
P
-
prefix
REL
- relative pronoun
ما
(mim-alif)
4.34.20
ḥafiẓa
(orders) them to guard
V
-
perfect
third person
male
singular
verb
حفظ
(ha-fa-dha)
4.34.21
l-lahu
(by) Allah.
PN
-
nominative
proper noun
اله
(alif-lam-heh)
4.34.22
wa-allātī
And those (from) whom
REM
-
prefix
prefixed resumption particle
resumption particle
COND
-
female
plural
conditional particle
الذي
(alif-lam-thal-ya)
4.34.23
takhāfūna
you fear
V
-
imperfect
second person
male
plural
verb
خوف
(kha-waw-fa)
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.24
nushūzahunna
their ill-conduct
N
-
male
accusative
noun
نشز
(nun-shin-zay)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
4.34.25
faʿiẓūhunna
then advise them,
RSLT
-
prefix
prefixed result particle
prefixed result particle
V
-
imperative
second person
male
plural
verb
وعظ
(waw-ayn-dha)
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
4.34.26
wa-uh'jurūhunna
and forsake them
CONJ
-
prefix
prefixed conjunction
conjunction
V
-
imperative
second person
male
plural
verb
هجر
(heh-jim-ra)
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
4.34.27
fī
in
P
-
في
(fa-ya)
4.34.28
l-maḍājiʿi
the bed
DET
-
prefix
N
-
male
plural
genitive
noun
ضجع
(dad-jim-ayn)
4.34.29
wa-iḍ'ribūhunna
and [finally] strike them.
CONJ
-
prefix
prefixed conjunction
conjunction
V
-
imperative
second person
male
plural
verb
ضرب
(dad-ra-ba)
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
4.34.30
fa-in
Then if
REM
-
prefix
prefixed resumption particle
resumption particle
COND
- conditional particle
ان
(alif-nun)
4.34.31
aṭaʿnakum
they obey you
V
[Form IV]
-
perfect
third person
female
plural
verb
طوع
(tta-waw-ayn)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.32
falā
then (do) not
RSLT
-
prefix
prefixed result particle
prefixed result particle
PRO
- prohibition particle
لا
(lam-alif)
4.34.33
tabghū
seek
V
-
imperfect
second person
male
plural
jussive mood
verb
بغي
(ba-ghayn-ya)
PRON
-
suffix
second person
male
plural
pronoun
4.34.34
ʿalayhinna
against them
P
-
علي
(ayn-lam-ya)
PRON
-
suffix
third person
female
plural
pronoun
4.34.35
sabīlan
a way.
N
-
male
indefinite
accusative
noun
سبل
(sin-ba-lam)
4.34.36
inna
Indeed,
ACC
- accusative particle
ان
(alif-nun)
4.34.37
l-laha
Allah
PN
-
accusative
proper noun
اله
(alif-lam-heh)
4.34.38
kāna
is
V
-
perfect
third person
male
singular
verb
كون
(kaf-waw-nun)
4.34.39
ʿaliyyan
Most High,
N
-
male
singular
indefinite
accusative
noun
علو
(ayn-lam-waw)
4.34.40
kabīran
Most Great.
ADJ
-
male
singular
indefinite
accusative
adjective
كبر
(kaf-ba-ra)