Analysis for Qur'an 30.9 الروم (Ar-Room (The Romans))

30.9.1

awalam

Have not
1. INTG - prefix prefixed interrogative interrogative
2. SUP - prefix prefixed supplemental particle supplemental particle
3. NEG - negative particle لم (lam-mim)
30.9.2

yasīrū

they traveled
1. V - imperfect third person male plural jussive mood verb سير (sin-ya-ra)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.3

fī

in
1. P - في (fa-ya)
30.9.4

l-arḍi

the earth
1. DET - prefix
2. N - female genitive noun ارض (alif-ra-dad)
30.9.5

fayanẓurū

and observed
1. CONJ - prefix prefixed conjunction conjunction
2. V - imperfect third person male plural subjunctive mood verb نظر (nun-dha-ra)
3. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.6

kayfa

how
1. INTG - interrogative كيف (kaf-ya-fa)
30.9.7

kāna

was
1. V - perfect third person male singular verb كون (kaf-waw-nun)
30.9.8

ʿāqibatu

(the) end
1. N - female nominative noun عقب (ayn-qaf-ba)
30.9.9

alladhīna

(of) those
1. REL - male plural relative pronoun الذي (alif-lam-thal-ya)
30.9.10

min

before them?
1. P - من (mim-nun)
30.9.11

qablihim

before them?
1. N - genitive noun قبل (qaf-ba-lam)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.12

kānū

They were
1. V - perfect third person male plural verb كون (kaf-waw-nun)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.13

ashadda

mightier
1. N - male singular accusative noun شدد (shin-dal-dal)
30.9.14

min'hum

than them
1. P - من (mim-nun)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.15

quwwatan

(in) strength,
1. N - female indefinite accusative noun قوي (qaf-waw-ya)
30.9.16

wa-athārū

and they dug
1. CONJ - prefix prefixed conjunction conjunction
2. V [Form IV] - perfect third person male plural verb ثور (tha-waw-ra)
3. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.17

l-arḍa

the earth
1. DET - prefix
2. N - female accusative noun ارض (alif-ra-dad)
30.9.18

waʿamarūhā

and built (on) it
1. CONJ - prefix prefixed conjunction conjunction
2. V - perfect third person male plural verb عمر (ayn-mim-ra)
3. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
4. PRON - suffix third person female singular pronoun
30.9.19

akthara

more
1. N - male singular accusative noun كثر (kaf-tha-ra)
30.9.20

mimmā

than what
1. P - من (mim-nun)
2. REL - relative pronoun ما (mim-alif)
30.9.21

ʿamarūhā

they have built (on) it.
1. V - perfect third person male plural verb عمر (ayn-mim-ra)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
3. PRON - suffix third person female singular pronoun
30.9.22

wajāathum

And came (to) them
1. CONJ - prefix prefixed conjunction conjunction
2. V - perfect third person female singular verb جيا (jim-ya-alif)
3. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.23

rusuluhum

their Messengers
1. N - male plural nominative noun رسل (ra-sin-lam)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.24

bil-bayināti

with clear proofs.
1. P - prefix
2. DET - prefix
3. N - female plural genitive noun بين (ba-ya-nun)
30.9.25

famā

So not
1. REM - prefix prefixed resumption particle resumption particle
2. NEG - negative particle ما (mim-alif)
30.9.26

kāna

was
1. V - perfect third person male singular verb كون (kaf-waw-nun)
30.9.27

l-lahu

Allah
1. PN - nominative proper noun اله (alif-lam-heh)
30.9.28

liyaẓlimahum

to wrong them
1. PRP - prefix prefixed particle of purpose prefixed particle of purpose
2. V - imperfect third person male singular subjunctive mood verb ظلم (dha-lam-mim)
3. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.29

walākin

but
1. CONJ - prefix prefixed conjunction conjunction
2. AMD - amendment particle لكن (lam-kaf-nun)
30.9.30

kānū

they were
1. V - perfect third person male plural verb كون (kaf-waw-nun)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.31

anfusahum

themselves
1. N - female plural accusative noun نفس (nun-fa-sin)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun
30.9.32

yaẓlimūna

(doing) wrong.
1. V - imperfect third person male plural verb ظلم (dha-lam-mim)
2. PRON - suffix third person male plural pronoun

The Qur'an

Analysis of verse 30.9

Ar-Room (The Romans) - الروم